ansible − Define and run a single task ’playbook’ against a set of hosts
ansible <host−pattern> [options]
is an extra−simple tool/framework/API for doing 'remote things'. this command allows you to define and run a single task 'playbook' against a set of hosts
−−ask−su−pass
ask for su password (deprecated, use become)
−−ask−sudo−pass
ask for sudo password (deprecated, use become)
−−ask−vault−pass
ask for vault password
−−become−method 'BECOME_METHOD'
privilege escalation method to use (default=sudo), valid choices: [ sudo | su | pbrun | pfexec | doas | dzdo | ksu | runas | pmrun | enable | machinectl ]
−−become−user 'BECOME_USER'
run operations as this user (default=root)
−−list−hosts
outputs a list of matching hosts; does not execute anything else
−−playbook−dir 'BASEDIR'
Since this tool does not use playbooks, use this as a subsitute playbook directory.This sets the relative path for many features including roles/ group_vars/ etc.
−−private−key, −−key−file
use this file to authenticate the connection
−−scp−extra−args 'SCP_EXTRA_ARGS'
specify extra arguments to pass to scp only (e.g. −l)
−−sftp−extra−args 'SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS'
specify extra arguments to pass to sftp only (e.g. −f, −l)
−−ssh−common−args 'SSH_COMMON_ARGS'
specify common arguments to pass to sftp/scp/ssh (e.g. ProxyCommand)
−−ssh−extra−args 'SSH_EXTRA_ARGS'
specify extra arguments to pass to ssh only (e.g. −R)
−−syntax−check
perform a syntax check on the playbook, but do not execute it
−−vault−id
the vault identity to use
−−vault−password−file
vault password file
−−version
show program's version number and exit
−B 'SECONDS', −−background 'SECONDS'
run asynchronously, failing after X seconds (default=N/A)
−C, −−check
don't make any changes; instead, try to predict some of the changes that may occur
−D, −−diff
when changing (small) files and templates, show the differences in those files; works great with −−check
−K, −−ask−become−pass
ask for privilege escalation password
−M, −−module−path
prepend colon−separated path(s) to module library (default=['/sbuild−nonexistent/.ansible/plugins/modules', '/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules'])
−P 'POLL_INTERVAL', −−poll 'POLL_INTERVAL'
set the poll interval if using −B (default=15)
−R 'SU_USER', −−su−user 'SU_USER'
run operations with su as this user (default=None) (deprecated, use become)
−S, −−su
run operations with su (deprecated, use become)
−T 'TIMEOUT', −−timeout 'TIMEOUT'
override the connection timeout in seconds (default=10)
−U 'SUDO_USER', −−sudo−user 'SUDO_USER'
desired sudo user (default=root) (deprecated, use become)
−a 'MODULE_ARGS', −−args 'MODULE_ARGS'
module arguments
−b, −−become
run operations with become (does not imply password prompting)
−c 'CONNECTION', −−connection 'CONNECTION'
connection type to use (default=smart)
−e, −−extra−vars
set additional variables as key=value or YAML/JSON, if filename prepend with @
−f 'FORKS', −−forks 'FORKS'
specify number of parallel processes to use (default=5)
−h, −−help
show this help message and exit
−i, −−inventory, −−inventory−file
specify inventory host path or comma separated host list. −−inventory−file is deprecated
−k, −−ask−pass
ask for connection password
−l 'SUBSET', −−limit 'SUBSET'
further limit selected hosts to an additional pattern
−m 'MODULE_NAME', −−module−name 'MODULE_NAME'
module name to execute (default=command)
−o, −−one−line
condense output
−s, −−sudo
run operations with sudo (nopasswd) (deprecated, use become)
−t 'TREE', −−tree 'TREE'
log output to this directory
−u 'REMOTE_USER', −−user 'REMOTE_USER'
connect as this user (default=None)
−v, −−verbose
verbose mode (−vvv for more, −vvvv to enable connection debugging)
The following environment variables may be specified.
ANSIBLE_CONFIG −− Specify override location for the ansible config file
Many more are available for most options in ansible.cfg
For a full list check https://docs.ansible.com/. or use the ansible−config command.
/etc/ansible/ansible.cfg −− Config file, used if present
~/.ansible.cfg −− User config file, overrides the default config if present
./ansible.cfg −− Local config file (in current working direcotry) assumed to be 'project specific' and overrides the rest if present.
As mentioned above, the ANSIBLE_CONFIG environment variable will override all others.
Ansible was originally written by Michael DeHaan.
Copyright © 2018 Red Hat, Inc | Ansible. Ansible is released under the terms of the GPLv3 license.
ansible−config (1), ansible−console (1), ansible−doc (1), ansible−galaxy (1), ansible−inventory (1), ansible−playbook (1), ansible−pull (1), ansible−vault (1)
Extensive documentation is available in the documentation site: <- https://docs.ansible.com>. IRC and mailing list info can be found in file CONTRIBUTING.md, available in: <- https://github.com/ansible/ansible>